Economic Management Components of Imam Ali (p.b.o.h), with emphasis on Nahj Al-Balaghah

Utilization of the competent and efficient management، is one of the factors of the economic development in Islamic society. This management at economic system is based on principles and components which Imam Ali''s (p. b. o. h) conduct and speech is one of the best recognition and elicitation resources of them. Comprehensive and detailed survey of Nahj Al-Balaghah shows that the Production، Distribution and Consumption_ three economic area_، along with the Planning and Control_ two principles of the management_، compose components of management in the Alavi economy. The results_ which have been done by heuristic-analytic approach_ suggest that the main plan of Imam Ali (p. b. o. h.) in wealth creation: was to provide the financial resources from receiving tax and Zakat، in income distribution: to equally allot the national treasury and in consumption: to attend to the prosperity and development. Having a clear plan in the management of economic resources and special attention to the Control_ one of the principles of the management_ was the other managerial character of Imam Ali (p. b. o. h) in the economy area.