Considering different kinds of ideational function processes in Sadi's Ghazaliyat: a cognitive approach
Abstract:
Halliday`s functionalism enjoys a cognitive approach to meanings, concepts and experiences and expresses how experiences of human beings through transitivity system are acquired and represented. The goal of the present research is to discover the world of experiences and life-world of Saadi in his Ghazaliyat and the hypothesis is that the extent of their objectivity and subjectivity can be identified through the processes of ideational role. The necessity of conducting this research is to the recognizing and determining types of verb in Sadi's Ghazalyat, regarding their role and meaning. The corpus consists of 9055 verbs which has been chosen based on systematic sampling. The findings indicate that the percentage of major processes including material, mental and relational are 23%, 11% and 23%, respectively, and minor processes e.g. behavioral, verbal and existential consist of 27%, 11% and 5%, respectively. Also Attributive and identifying processes in Sadi's Ghazaliyat include 87% to 13%, respectively. It can be inferred that the behaviors, actions, and movements have been considered more. The high percentage of descriptive attributes demonstrates that attributive process has been mostly considered as simple attributive and the identity creation has been rarely noticed.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Lyrical Literature Researches, Volume:13 Issue: 25, 2016
Pages:
153 to 168
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