The Place of History in Hegel's Philosophical System

The linking between history and philosophy, in the modern age, has been appeared in it’s the most way in Hegel’s philosophical system. He has participated from previous thinkers’ thought so that most part of his thought has indebted to philosophers before him. He has succeeded to picture the starting and ending point of history by using of the word Guist as the mover faculty of history through applying theories of some philosophers like Plato and Aristotle, and combination them with modern and intellectual thinkers, so that has achieved to introduce a efficacy and dynamic philosophy of history. History, for Hegel, is a system that has its internal logic, has its proper lawfulness, and travels in hierarchical levels in order to get to its goal which is nothing save freedom in all its awareness. Evolutionary process of history, in Hegel’s thought, is to reach freedom in political and social life, and shaping civil society that has been build based on awareness and consciousness needing. This evolutionary process goes to getting global place and most nations have effective contributions in that, and it helps to global process of history, but every nation has a unique opportunity to playing role in it. This paper, tries to analyze Hegel’s philosophical explanation of history, in order to clarify the backgrounds of unity between history and philosophy.