Khums: a prerogative or joint financial right (Citation and Criticisms of Famous Viewpoints)
Author(s):
Abstract:
This article seeks to examine and elaborate on a subsidiary jurisprudential issue pertaining to Khums. The focal question in this study is whether Khums is a right prerogative of the authority of imamate or it is a right shared in common by Imam (AS) and other groups of people who will have a share of it. Shiite scholars and jurisprudents have discrepant views on this subject. A more famous and widely-held opinion is that Khums is divided into six portions of which three portions go to the Prophet (S) or Imam (AS) and the remaining three portions are divided among needy orphans, indigent and those who are stranded without money provided that they are from Banu Hashim (i.e. their lineage reaches Hashim, the Prophet's great grandfather). This particular opinion is corroborated by verse 41 of Chapter Al-Anfal as well as by a number of reports and narrations which signify the division of Khums into six portions. In this study, the famous view regarding the distribution of Khums is brought up, discussed and critically assessed. In future, a less famous view will be discussed, explained and favored in another to be written soon.
Keywords:
Language:
Persian
Published:
Scientific Promotional Journal in Imamiyah Jurisprudence, Volume:2 Issue: 3, Oct 2014
Pages:
79 to 102
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