Prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) and its Signs and Symptoms in Sari Dental School Clinic

Abstract:
Background and
Purpose
Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are manifested as a group of signs and symptoms diagnosed by pain, malfunction of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and masticatory muscles. The need to determine the prevalence and factors associated with their communities is emphasized in studies. The present study investigated the incidence of TMD and its symptoms in individuals attending Sari Dental School Clinic, 2014-2015.
Materials And Methods
A descriptive-analytical study was conducted in 68 individuals (41 females; 27 males) who were selected by random sampling. Demographic and clinical data were obtained by asking questions and examining the patient. The relation between TMD and other variables were analyzed by Chi-square and exact fisher tests. Data was analyzed in SPSS V.22.
Results
A total of 68 patients was investigated of whom 51 (75%) had TMD. Among these five people had headache (P
Conclusion
A high incidence of TDM was detected in the population attending Sari Dental School Clinic. Significant relation was found between symptoms and TMD.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Volume:26 Issue: 143, 2016
Pages:
118 to 126
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