Evaluation of lifestyle in women with breast cancer referred to Imam Sajad hospital, Ramsar in 2015

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background And Aim
Cancer is a devastating chronic disease that affects all aspects of life. Lifestyle is an important factor which is related with higher incidence of breast cancer, and it can be modified by education. Investigation of the role of lifestyle on the incidence of cancer in women needs special attention. This study aimed to assess the lifestyle in women with breast cancer.
Materials And Methods
This was a descriptive study. The sample was 60 patients admitted in oncology ward of Imam Sajad Hospital, Ramsar for chemotherapy in 2015. Lifestyle in patients assessed by lifestyles questionnaire (LSQ). Data analyzed by descriptive statistics, Chi-square test and SPSS software.
Results
The lifestyle scores in five cases (8.33%) were undesirable, in 47 cases (78.33%) were relatively desirable, and eight cases (13.34%) had a desirable level of lifestyle. The chip-square test showed there was not significant relationship between the lifestyle and the elapsed time of cancer diagnosis, age, job, estrogen & progesterone receptor and menopause on subjects. (P>0.05) The relationship between lifestyle and education level, marital status, HER-2 oncogenes were significant (P
Conclusion
Although our study results showed better lifestyle scores than previous studies, but they were significantly lower than ideal levels. With proper counseling and interventions (e.g. teaching relaxation techniques, appropriate physical activity, healthy diet, maintaining proper sleep patterns, and stress management) the lifestyle of patients can be promoted.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Advances in Nursing & Midwifery, Volume:26 Issue: 94, 2016
Pages:
11 to 18
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