Study the role of lighting Pedestrian Landscape in increasing the quality of citizens walking

Abstract:
Increase the volume of presence and traffic of automobile in the city and traffic congestion in the main street of cities cause to Humanitarian cities issue By increasing the walkability and pedestrian mobility attention to the contribution of the transport system Placed on the agenda of planners and urban planners. during the day walking paths and hiking Lightened by natural light experience a comfortable, safe and enjoyable for you. But during the night, the artificial lighting techniques that must walk with maintaining standards, the environment and priorities for the specific needs of pedestrians, turned. Several factors create a perfect lighting for a safe and attractive walking are effective. In this study, safety factors, personal safety and attractiveness as the most important factors in improvement to walk and citizens have been examined. Qom city due to cultural and geographic characteristics of specific has The potential to attract pedestrians, especially late at night That should use maximum potential And prepare environment and urban landscapes to best for citizens walking. The people of these cities, often in the dark hours of air and sun to your everyday tasks such as shopping, recreation and hunts. This special potential, the need to provide appropriate conditions for the citizen's quality of urban space even more enjoyable. On the other hand, walking is always an option as the most desirable handling and transportation Urban spaces are known. Therefore, improvement to pedestrian routes and encouraging citizens to walkability requires an efficient and quality lighting is Therefore, in this study the role of lighting in the quality of citizens has been part of the walk. The research is descriptive, analytical and survey data were collected through interviews and questionnaires distributed among the citizens of the city of Qom is done and SPSS software was used for data analysis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of lighting in improving the quality of walking trails citizens; Other objectives of this study examines the role of lighting in personal security and physical safety and increase the attractiveness of landscapes and walking paths noted. he sample size according to the number of pedestrians using the walk In the desired time by using the Cochran And taking a 80 percent probability of accuracy of speech adjective and 96.1 and 5% probability of error was estimated at 190 Which would increase the reliability of results, rose to 195 people. The results of this study showed that If special attention to lighting, hiking trails and strict implementation of the agenda improvement programs to urban space, especially in cities subjected desert climate We can also improve the quality of urban life, plays an important role in enhancing security, safety and attractiveness played sidewalks and walking the grounds enhance the quality and increase the participation of citizens in urban space.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Urban Landscape Research, Volume:3 Issue: 6, 2017
Page:
123
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