A review on love in Nezami's Khosro and Shirin, according to Giddens, Danino and Evans views

Abstract:
This study aims to investigate the Khosro and Shirin story of Nezami about love, according to Giddens, Danino and Merry Evans views. Its main issue is to answer this question that: to what extent can concepts and features of love in Western theories be adapted to a variety of love in Khosro and Shirin story of Nezami?
Giddens divides the evolution of the concept of love in the West, based on the history of love, into three types: 1. Passionate love; 2. Romantic love; 3. Liquid love. Danino also knows love as a kind of libido symbiosis and some sexual and emotional attraction. Evans as well distinguishes love's two types of commercial and romantic. Nezami Ganjavi has intertwined several stories revolving around love in Khosro and Shirin story, in which different kinds of love can be divided into six types: 1. The love of lover to beloved; 2. The love of beloved to lover; 3. one-sided love; 4. convenient and political love; 5. capricious and vengeful love; 6. forbidden love and morbid fascination. With reflecting on the intertwined story and short stories of Khosro and Shirin, Shirin's love to Khosro and Khosro's love to Shirin is a kind of passionate love from Gidden's point of view, that is a real and mystical love. From Evan's point of view the love of Farhad to Shirin, is a one-sided and romantic love and the love of Maryam and Khosro is of the political expediency and dealing type of love. The two other types are not only mixed with lust and sin, but also sentenced to death.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Lyrical Literature Researches, Volume:14 Issue: 27, 2016
Pages:
101 to 114
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