Analysis of Contexts and Reasons of the Conflict between Bazaaris and Pahlavi Government II Based on " Mobilization Model" of Charles Tilly (1941-1979 A.D)

Although the substantial role of Bazaaris in protesting movements during period of Pahlavi II has been considered by researchers, the analysis of reasons for their dissatisfaction with Pahlavi government II and their widespread participation in protest against government in this period, which is the subject of present study, has been less regarded. Therefore, this study investigates the reasons of Bazaaris’ dissatisfaction and their organized protest against Pahlavi government II, which can be as result of not only their special capabilities and abilities but also the policies and the hostile reactions of government to Bazaaris. This study endeavors to present a logical and clear explanation of mentioned subject based on main variables of “mobilization model” of Charles Tilly with analytical- historical approach. Consequently, first the role of Bazaaris’ potential capabilities in this area and second the role and conduct of government and its impact on the orientation and political movements have been investigated.