Investigating of the effect of aromatherapy with rose on physiologic parameters and mechanical ventilation weaning time in patients undergoing open-heart surgery
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction
Complementary therapies are a low cost and non-invasive method, which is aimed at creating comfort in stressful situations; the aim of this study is effect of aromatherapy with rose on physiologic parameters and mechanical ventilation weaning time of patients undergoing open heart surgery.
Materials And Methods
It’s a randomized clinical trial study, which is done on 120 patients undergoing open heart surgery in 2016. Patients were randomly allocation into three groups including; intervention groups, control group and placebo group. After transferring patients from the operating room to the ICU open heart (ICUOH), the first basic vital signs were documented for all the three groups from the monitoring device with the patient’s first inspiratory effort. In the experimental group, after beginning patient’s first inspiratory effort , intervention was done by putting a cotton impregnated with three drops of rose essence and attaching it to the patient’s endotracheal tube and in the placebo group, intervention was done with a cotton impregnated with water, but there was no intervention in the control group. Then patients’ vital signs were controlled and documented every 30 minutes as long as endotracheal tube is not extracted and extubation, it was done every 15 minutes until one hour. Data analysis was done by using descriptive and inferential statistical method (Chi-square, ANOVA, Tukey, repeated measures variance analysis) through SPSS23 software.
Findings: Results of the study were indicating that aromatherapy with rose did not cause any statistical significant difference in physiologic indicators. Decreasing arterial systolic blood pressure among the three groups during the first 15 minutes, the first 45 minutes and the first 60 minutes after extubation have significant statistical difference. Despite statistical significant difference, this difference is not clinically significant. Aromatherapy is effective in shortening the length of weaning time (P=0.03).
Conclusion
Considering positive effects of aromatherapy on hemodynamic indicators, it can be used as an effective alternative treatment.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal Of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Volume:39 Issue: 1, 2017
Pages:
29 to 40
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