Investigating the Relationship between Cyber Supply Chain Management Risks and the Risks of Electronic Supply Chain Management by Means of Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modeling

E-commerce and the Internet have fundamentally changed the structure of supply chain management risks. The new millennium has led to the creation of an electronic supply chain management with the advent of information technology and the new business environment. On the other hand, cyber security risk management is a newly designed code designed to help IT executives express the challenges of rapid globalization and the release of external hardware and software systems. The main objective of the present research is to identify the risk factors of cyber supply chain management and its impact on the risk factors of electronic supply chain management. This paper is a descriptive-correlational research method. Confirmatory factor analysis techniques and structural equation modeling are used to determine the factors affecting the risk of cyber and electronic supply chain management. The data gathering tool was a questionnaire. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to measure the reliability of the questionnaire. Based on the results, the impact of five risk factors in the management of the cyber supply chain (environment, information, customer, infrastructure, organization), and five risk factors in the management of the electronic supply chain (political, technological, human, infrastructure and security) on Darupakhsh company were identified. In this regard, confirmatory factor analysis and structural modeling suggest that there is a positive and significant relationship between cyber supply chain risks and electronic supply chain risks in the drug distribution company.