Investigating the Factors Affecting Social Prevention of the Crime of House Robbery
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction
There are many factors in social prevention of crime, especially house robbery. Accordingly, the main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of factors affecting social prevention on crime of house robbery in Kermanshah city in 1395.
Method
In this research, descriptive-analytic method was used. The statistical population of this research was extracted from pre-emptive police experts, heads of police stations and their successors in Kermanshah to 400 people, calculated using the Cochran formula of 73 people. The validity of the research was content validity and reliability of the questionnaire using Cronbach's alpha coefficient equal to 0.825. Finally, the findings of the research have been analyzed using T-test.
Findings
The results of at single sample show that the average of the independent variables included the neighborhood guard 96/3, the police information to inform the people about 25/4, the organization of the business and public bazaar 99/3, the proper construction of the alley and Neighborhood 98/3, Honorary Police 98/3, and the 4.84 Civil Society Activities Affect Social Prevention of Home theft. The results also show that the impact of six variables on the guardians of the neighborhood, police informing with the public awareness, organizing the bankers and marketers, the proper construction of the alley and the neighborhood, honorary police and the activities of civil institutions have a significant effect on social prevention of robbery.
Conclusion
Generally, it can be said that the approach to social prevention is based on the timeliness of all informal and formal actors involved in social prevention of crime to interact with one another. In other words, along with the actions and actions of the law enforcement agencies, people and civil society organizations have a cooperative role.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Order & Security Research Journal, Volume:10 Issue: 4, 2018
Pages:
165 to 182
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