Impact of Traumatic Dental Injuries with Occlusion Status on Quality of Life of 3-5 Aged Children & their Families
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction
Traumatic dental injuries and malocclusion are reasons for pain and discomfortness in children and because of close relationship between child and the family these effects are reflected in family. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of traumatic dental injuries with occlusion status on quality of life of preschool children aged 3-5 and their families in Isfahan.
Materials and Methods
In this descriptive and analytical study which is cross-sectional, the parents of 295 children (in both gender) in 4 district of Isfahan education department filled quality of life questionnaire. Also an evaluating questionnaire was filled out by a trained person. The information of occlusion status, traumatic dental injuries and quality of life , was calculated by using SPSS version 20 ,descriptive and analytical statistical indexes and by correlation between qualitive and quantitive variables were analyzed by Chie-square, Mann-Whitney, T-test, One way ANOVA and LSD.
Results
Most of injured children (54.1%) had middle quality of life but most of none injured children (81.7%) had good quality of life. Oral health related quality of life in injured was significantly lower none injured (p value
Conclusion
Result of this study showed that dental trauma and malocclusion are causes of decreasing quality of life of children and their families. Age, gender, economical and educational factors did not have any correlation of trauma and malocclusion.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Isfahan Dental School, Volume:14 Issue: 2, 2018
Pages:
123 to 134
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