Frequency of problems reported by patients undergoing open heart surgery in the general, psychological and somatic domain after discharge from ICU
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction
Cardiovascular disease is one of the most important chronic diseases, with an increasing incidence and prevalence in most societies. Increasing cardiovascular risk increases the number of heart patients requiring surgery and special care. Considering the importance of hospitalization in patients hospitalized in the hospital, the aim of this study was to determine the frequency of problems reported by patients undergoing CABG surgery in the general, psychological, physical and physical domain of ICU clearance.
Materials And Methods
In this descriptive cross-sectional study, a total of 81 patients undergoing CABG surgery, three days after transferring from the ICU to the heart war, in the general, psychological, physical domain, they were questioned by the Assistant Fellowship of the Heart anesthesia. The collected data's were analyzed by SPSS 16 software.
Findings: A total of 81 cardiac surgery patients aged between 20 and 81 years old were enrolled in this study. The mean and standard deviation of patient's age was 54.76 ± 13.17 years. From the type of operation, most of the patients were underwent CABG (59.3%) and then AVR (12.3%) surgery. Regarding the problems in the ICU, from the viewpoint of patients, in the general domain, the main cause of patient dissatisfactions were nutrition (8.6%) and limitation of meeting with companions (4.9%). The psychological problems were severe thirst (64.2%), insomnia (45.7%) and physical problem intubation and in the somatic domain were back pain (72.8%) and pain in surgery area (31.1%).
Results
In the ICUs, Patients experience a lot of problems in the general, psychological, physical, and somatic domain. Therefore, recognizing these problems and planning to reduce them can be effective in the process of improvement.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal Of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Volume:39 Issue: 2, 2017
Pages:
59 to 68
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