The Effectiveness of Dialectic Behavioral Therapy - Family and child Skills Training (DBT-FST) on Impulsivity and quality of life in girls with self-harm behaviors

Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction
Self-harm in adolescents defined here as intentional self-injury or self-poisoning irrespective of motivation or intent. Present study has been aimed to evaluate effectiveness of Dialectic Behavioral Therapy - Family and child Skills Training (DBT-FST) on Impulsivity and quality of life in girls with self-harm behaviors of 15-17 year old children in Ahvaz city.
Method
This research design is quasi-experimental design. In this study, 30 children were selected by using random Multistage sampling method and were assigned to two experimental group and control group (n=15). The experimental group received 16 sessions of intervention for children (one session per week for 1 hours) and received 8 sessions of intervention for mothers (one session per two week for 2 hours) and control group were waiting for intervention. The participants of both groups responded to barratt impulsivity questionnaire (2002) and Quality of Life Index Cummins (2002).
Results
The findings of data analysis multivariate covariance showed that Dialectic Behavioral Therapy - Family and child Skills Training in (DBT-FST) has significantly reduced symptoms of Impulsivity (p
Conclusion
Based on findings we can say Dialectic Behavioral Therapy - Family and child Skills Training was effective in reducing Impulsivity and improves quality of life in girls with self-harm behaviors, so it is recommended to use this approach for students with self – harm behaviors.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal of Rehabilitation Research in Nursing, Volume:4 Issue: 3, 2018
Pages:
8 to 17
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