Components of sustainable security in the theoretical framework of the Quran - grounded theory

In the Holy Qur'an, sustainable security means the fulfillment of all internal and external components of stability in society. This book deals extensively with the issue of sustainable security, and in several verses provided strategic recommendations in the area of security; so the main question of this study is about sustainable security components in the Holy Quran. This article was developed in a qualitative approach, using grounded theory method. To design a sustainable security pattern with an emphasis on the Holy Qur'an, we used a qualitative content analysis method to interpret textual data. To study the research literature, we used Quranic and Hadith software, Nahj al-Balaghah, Shiite and Sunni textbooks and related articles. To manage the studied resources and to organize the gathered information we used Citavi and Maxqda software to analyze the qualitative data. In the process of producing the theory we did open coding, axial coding and selective coding. The concept of security in the Holy Quran includes things such as land security, road security, safety from enemy damage, and so on. Given the fact that sustainable security is a continuum of widespread use in all areas of domestic, foreign, religious and practical; the Holy Qur'an introduces components such as Leadership Acceptance, unity, Protecting the homeland secrets, ruling authority, decisiveness in punishing the disrupters, deterrence and decisive answer against external threat, as the safety factors. The Holy Quran has a universal look at the concept of security in various social, economic, cultural and political dimensions, in which the Expediency of mankind is provided. In this view, sustainable security is always linked to the authority, unity, cohesion and solidarity of the Islamic society in the internal and external dimensions. Therefore, any disruption and insecurity in one dimension affects other dimensions and eliminate sustainable security.