The effect of age related differences on performance and consolidation of motor sequence learning
Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (بدون رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of age related differences on performance and consolidation of motor sequence learning. Method In this study, 96 healthy nervous system and right-handed boy with age range 18-6 years, were selected by available sampling. Serial Reaction Time Task was used to evaluate and compare the performance in two- component response time and accuracy. The intervention was consisted of 10 stages (8 blocks for acquisition and 2 blocks for consolidation) in which the performances of groups were compared. The data were analyzed with Mixed ANOVA in 2(type of learning) ×4(age groups) ×8(blocks) and Bonferroni was used for paired comparisons. Results In acquisition phase for response time, there was a significant main effect of block (P = 0/031) and age (P=0/001) but not learning conditions (0/431). For response accuracy, there was a significant main effect of block (P = 0/001), age (P=0/001) and learning conditions (0/003). In addition, the group's performance across the two first blocks of practice on Day 2 compare with two last blocks on Day 1 was better in response time (P=0/001) and accuracy(P=0/001) , which represents the consolidation of motor learning. Conclusion The findings showed that among different age groups, there was age-related functional changes in the acquisition and consolidation of response time and aquuracy for motor sequence task. Moreover, the various components of the movement (speed and accuracy) can be perform and consolidate in different ways. This matter should be considered in educational and rehabilitational interventions related to children and adolescents.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of sport science and Educational Applied Researches without borders, Volume:2 Issue: 8, 2018
Page:
85
magiran.com/p1878200  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 990,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
دسترسی سراسری کاربران دانشگاه پیام نور!
اعضای هیئت علمی و دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور در سراسر کشور، در صورت ثبت نام با ایمیل دانشگاهی، تا پایان فروردین ماه 1403 به مقالات سایت دسترسی خواهند داشت!
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 50 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!