Effect of Eight Weeks of Concurrent Training on The Levels of Some Cardiovascular Factors in Inactive Women with Type II Diabetes
Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction

Diabetes is one the most common diseases caused by metabolic disorders and being a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, it is one of the most important public health problems. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of eight weeks of concurrent (aerobic-resistance) training on beta-endorphin and leptin levels in inactive women with type II diabetes.

Materials and Methods

We enrolled 13 postmenopausal women with type II diabetes (age: 57.92 ± 5.72 years and fat percentage: 43.17 ± 3.55) as the experimental group and nine postmenopausal women with type II diabetes as the control group (age: 55.14 ± 2.73 years, Fat percentage: 41.31 ± 3.38). The aerobic training program included 20 minutes of aerobic activity (by 60 to 80% of maximum heart rate) and the strength training program involved several upper and lower extremities (with an intensity of 55 to 75% of 1RM, 8 to 12 repetitions). To investigate the changes within and between groups repeated measures analysis of variance was used. P-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

A significant increase was found in β-endorphin and leptin levels, VO2max, and strength, while body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage (BF%) had significantly decreased (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Considering that concurrent training induced a significant reduction in BMI and BF% and increased β-endorphin and leptin levels, it may decrease the risk of cardiovascular diseases in type II diabetes patients

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Diabetes Nursing, Volume:6 Issue: 3, 2018
Pages:
569 to 583
magiran.com/p1900809  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 990,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
دسترسی سراسری کاربران دانشگاه پیام نور!
اعضای هیئت علمی و دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور در سراسر کشور، در صورت ثبت نام با ایمیل دانشگاهی، تا پایان فروردین ماه 1403 به مقالات سایت دسترسی خواهند داشت!
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 50 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!