The effect of clinical supervision model on education provided to people with heart diseases by nurses

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the implementation of clinical surveillance model on the amount of education provided to cardiac patients. Background: Clinical supervision is a relationship between nurse and observer that promotes the development of nursing professional skills. Method: This is a quasi-experimental before-after study without control group. The stratified sampling method was used to recruit 300 patients based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The researcher used the data-gathering form to record teachings provided to patients by nurses and also, the rate of their registration in the medical record. Clinical surveillance model included planning, monthly meetings with health education volunteers, classified teaching, daily clinical supervision, follow-up, identifying the weaknesses of nurses in providing training to cardiac patients and corrective actions in a regular and continuous basis for one year. After the intervention, teachings provided to patients by nurses and also, the rate of their registration in the medical record were re-evaluated. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics in SPSS version 19. Findings: After intervention, the amount of teaching provided by nurses at the time of admission, during hospitalization and at the time of discharge was significantly increased (P<0.001). The findings also showed that the patients were more satisfied with the received teaching after intervention (P<0.001). Conclusion: Continuous and regular monitoring has a significant role in the amount of education provided to patients by nurses. It is recommended to plan management and supervisory programs to be implemented for nurses involved in patient education.