The gendered language potential to make dramatic radio drama
Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
The difference between male and female is clear. This could be in biological or anatomical features or in other ways such as wearing clothes, making up, social manners, walking and laughing but it is not limited to these things and the difference which is less obvious but important is lingual behavior. Linguistics of gender is a well-known concept in linguistics. It has been examined widely to gain varied theories about lingual manner of male and female .
Actually language is the expression of our identity and this identity is well shown in the society. This is important discussion how male and female use the language based on their civilization experience because we will get the wrong identity through misused language usage and finally we will witness the society based on these wrong combination.
Language means social phenomena and a social structure pattern. People use their language not just to reveal their ideas or emotions but to use it in a way to describe their relation to get their identification. Language is always influenced by the society and its standards. Standards like gender, age, education, social class are indicators of the language usage in society. But the gender is different from gendered. gender contains social manners, functions, and thoughts that the regnant culture let the people have. Genderlect (gendered language)is a figure of a language of which the difference between the genders under the influence of the social agents cause the difference in phonetics, semantics and lexical.
Also radio is an aurally media in which, language is very critical. Radio drama is one of the important agenda in aurally Medias. The main tool to connect, in radio drama is languageused in characters’ speeches. It’s important for a dramatist to be accurate to this segment. Apparently In radio drama, this is just the voice which represents the gender. This capacity helps us to play the opposite sex rule even by changing in the voice. But it is not all about the voice, language and emotions also can represent the character.
In the following research it has been tried to examine genderlect based on linguistics definition, in radio drama dialogue as an example of social facts to gain the principle of accurate utterance and its influences. In this research regarding to theoretical foundation such as the theory of difference and pattern of gender and after the content qualitative analysis of 10 broadcasted drama in RADIO JAVAN channel during 1380 till 1390 we will come to this conclusion that genderlect contains different features for male and female. This differences categorized in to 5 : timing of utterance, manner of utterance, type of utterance, shape of utterance and position of utterance.
Looking at encoded tables proves that the usage of genderlect creates two opposite but equal forces which guarantee the balance of the work. We can be witnessing character creation, function and advancing the dramatic mood by using these two opposite forces. It is also inevitable to have an unbalanced show by not using genderlect.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Honar-Ha-Ye-Ziba: Honar-Ha-Ye Mosighi Va Namayeshi, Volume:23 Issue: 60, 2018
Pages:
57 to 66
magiran.com/p1916344  
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