Nomadic settlement and change of social stratification in Iran of Reza Shah

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
This research was carried out with the aim of studying the effects of nomadic settlements on changing the stratification of villages during the rehabilitation period of Reza Shah Pahlavi. The research strategy was abduction and used existing documents. In order to fund research, triangulation or multi-dimensional technique in data collection sources, reference was made to government documents and letters, book of Reza Shah's memories, and narratives of historians. The results of the research showed that the government, the strategy of settling and disarming tribes by force and violence, unifying nomadic dresses, making clearers in nomadic control policies, paying benefits to nomads for housing, exempting nomads from taxes consideration of livestock and livestock, the exemption of displaced nomads, provision of facilities to tribes for the reproduction of livestock and livestock, and the education of the farming principles of settled nomads, which has led to an increase in rural populations, the diversification of rural populations and the spread of landowners. Semi feudal. But the tribes who, before being supported by the military and political forces of the nomads by Germany, Russia and Britain, and resisted disarmament and turned into potentially active forces that could, if necessary if necessary, Forces become anti-government.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Quarterly of Geography (Regional Planing), Volume:8 Issue: 3, 2018
Pages:
195 to 209
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