The comparative Study of the Deprive Liberty of Suspect in Iran and Afghanistan Law by Emphasis of The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

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The Personal liberty Right is not an absolute Rights. The ICCPR and The Iran and Afghanistan Law’s are Recognized Liberty as a Principle throughout of the Criminal Proceedings. and Ruled to Deprive of Liberty is and Exception as the Last Resort by According Law Unless the Period of Time should be Appropriate Short and with Sufficient Guarantee.
As Article 9 of the ICCPR permitted the Deprive Liberty of Suspect by Law. Human Rights Committee(HRC) are Required Member States to Obey the International Fair Trial Standards. The Afghan Legal System Considered; Suspect the Person who is in the Authority of Law Enforcement Officers and The Legla Conditions of Deprivetion Liberty In Afghanistan Criminal Procedure Code has been Limited to Important Evdent Crimes.
But In Iran legal System that Person Considered Accused and Law Enforcement Officers have Authority to Deprived the Accused Librty in the Police Detintion Center for a Maximum of 24 Hours into Evident and non-Obvious Crimes, whether Impotant or not Important.While According to the International Fair Trial Standard, For minor Cases the Law Enforcement Officers may impose suitable Non-Custodial Measures, as Appropriate.