European and American Conflicted Discourses toward the Joint Comprehensive Plan of ‎Action ‎
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Iran's nuclear activities are one of the most important issues that have affected the relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran with the United States and the European Union since 2002, which in addition to political relations, also overshadowed other aspects of the relationship between them. Following the multilateral talks of Iran with the six major powers, finally the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) was signed with the final agreement of the Foreign Ministers of 5 + 1 (the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, United States plus Germany), and the Foreign Minister of the Islamic Republic of Iran on July 14, 2015. After two years of negotiations, regarding Iran's nuclear activities and canceling Iran's sanctions, they achieved a long-term agreement…. Only six days later, on July 20, 2015, Security Council sanctioned the 2231 resolution. According to this resolution, previous Security Council sanctions have been canceled and JCPOA signatory countries were forced to implement the ccommitments which were inserted on it. However, it did not take long time that the new Presidency of America, Donald Trump, revealed his incompatibility with Iran's multilateral international nuclear agreement, in spite of the European commitment to JCPOA. The key question in this research is that, how are the European and American discourses against the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA)? In this regard, the main hypothesis of the research is that, European discourse against JCPOA is based on supporting it and thus maintaining its original form, while the American discourse is based against it in a way that make it changed or canceled. Accordingly, the main purpose of this research, is to understand the similarities and differences between European and American discourse analysis toward JCPOA after Donald Trump reached the presidency. Therefore, the research method in this paper will be a combination of discourse analysis and describing and explaining information.
Language:
Persian
Published:
International Relations Research Quarterly, Volume:8 Issue: 1, 2018
Pages:
215 to 244
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