Distinction of the Logic of Jurisprudence and Law

Precise interpretation of laws and discovery of the intention of the lawmaker is the primary foundation to hold a judicial verdict. Distinctions between jurisprudence as the divine law and positive law as human lawmaking requires the principles of understanding and interpretation of law to be different from the principles of jurisprudence. Ignoring this distinction leads to fallacy in legal reasoning. Compiling logics of law (principles of understanding and interpreting the law) in accordance with commonsensical lawmaking generally and Iranian-Islamic lawmaking particularly and finding the common elements will first require a pathological investigation and explanation of the shortcomings in identification of these two distinct logics.