Textural analysis of Surah al-Loghman based on Searl's Speech Action Theory

Investigating the actions of speech in religious texts is one of the ways of understanding and recognizing the hidden layers and the desired effect of the source of the word, the present article in the field of theology of language and discourse analysis intends to study the verbal acti. vThe method used in this research is the content analysis methodology, and the analytic unit can contain a sentence, a word or a few sentences that yield an action. First, each verse is divided into a rhetorical, and then the type of action of each tongue It has been determined. After analyzing the data and based on the results, it was found that out of the 107 actions used in this sura, there was an intrusive action with a number of 61 cases, a reaction action with 23 cases, and emotional action with 22 most actions in this surah and action An obligation of 1 is the lowest. A great deal of controversial and expressive action is fully justified in view of the issues raised in this chapter because the explanation and invitation of the audience to the main issues of belief such as monotheism and resurrection is more effective in the form of expressive action and the expression of these issues is less color and smell Emotional accepts. It has also been shown in this study that the chapters of this chapter do not only have different actions, but some of the tongues have more than one action;