A legal jurisprudential study of endowments of state property

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Abstract:
"Khalese or Khalesejat" - Which has been raised titled "Qataye and Safaya" in Imamiyya jurisprudence, and it is a matter of dispute between the connoisseurs and the jurisprudents in expressing the meaning - is referred to movables and immovable property that the state is the owner of it and is in particular a special part of state property. One of the most important issues to consider in this regard is the verdict of the endowments of state property by the usurper government. Do these governments have the right to dedicate such property? The study of jurisprudential and legal texts indicates that state property like ordinary property are subject of civil code provisions and capable of possession and private property. Therefore, it can be said that if the property, which is state property and endowed, is usurped and has a private owner, its endowment is unauthorized and corrected by the owner's authorization. However, if the aforementioned property does not have a private owner, the Religion guardian jurisprudent is responsible for assigning it and by his permission the endowment will dedicate. In other words, the endowment of the state property in the event that it is public real estate or Anfal (Public wealth) is capable of authorization by the discretion of the Religion guardian jurisprudent. Also, in cases of doubt regarding the authenticity of the endowment, the verdict is understood to be genuine.
Language:
Persian
Published:
فصلنامه وقف میراث جاویدان, Volume:26 Issue: 104, 2019
Page:
39
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