The prediction model of psychological well-being students based on the Personality traits with the mediation of mindfulness

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background
Psychological well-being is considered as one of the important factors in the development of personal and social development in research literature, and is influenced by various factors such as the Personality characteristics and mindfulness. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between psychological well-being students and Personality characteristics considering the mediating role of mindfulness in the form of a causal model.
Method
This descriptive research is correlation type. Statistical population of this research is the Mohaghegh Ardebil University students, among whom 440 were selected by multistage cluster sampling. For data collection, questionnaire of Ryff’s psychological well-being scale (1989), Neo's personality questionnaires (1985) and Braun and Ryan's mindfulness (2003) were used. Data was analyzed using Spss v. 24 and Amose v. 20. Pearson correlation and path analysis was used to analyzing the data.
Results
The results showed that the indirect path coefficients between the extroversion Personality characteristics (p =011, β= 0.31), conscientiousness (p =047, β= 0.22), openness (p =028, β= 0.11) and neuroticism (p =000, β= -0.19), with psychological well-being is significant. The proposed model also had a good fit (GFI= 0.92, AGFI= 0.91, CFI = 0.94, RMSEA = 0.07, X2/df = 2/61) and the results of the mediating role of mindfulness in The relationship between the Personality traits and psychological well-being of the students was supported.
Conclusion
The findings indicated that the Personality traits are directly related And with the intermediary of the mindfulness with psychological well-being. Therefore, In order to increase psychological well-being in students, intervention in the Personality traits and mindfulness can be important.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Razi Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume:26 Issue: 3, 2019
Pages:
67 to 78
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