Comparative study of the character element in Tawfiq al-Hakim's ahd alshaytan and Goethe's Faust

Comparative study of the character element in Tawfiq al-Hakim's ahd alshaytan and Goethe's Faust Abstract: Comparative Literature is the study of interaction of literature in different languages. And an adaptation of the most important subjects of comparative literature. Tawfiq al-Hakim the great Egyptian Artist and author and Goethe's put the main content of their story to Anthropology. In this paper by Analytical method, Compared the influence Characters of Tawfiq al-Hakim's ahd alshaytan by Characters of Goethe's Faust. Tawfiq al-Hakim in story of ahd alshaytan be affected by Goethe's Faust and tells human conflict by reality and truth. Then design hypothesis and depicting the consequences of conglict. It is interesting to know that however that the Tawfiq al-Hakim's characters have been influenced by Goethe's characters, but Tawfiq al-Hakim could bring changes to this characters and create new characters in Arabic literature. Key words: Comparative Literature, Tawfiq al-Hakim, Goethe, ahd alshaytan, Faust.