The research of the manifestation of second demographic transition ( case study Tehran)

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of demographic transition in Tehran, which is a functional, descriptive nature and the method of collecting data from the field. The study of 384 married women in Tehran is using simple random sampling. To evaluate reliability, validity of methods used, and to assess its reliability using Cronbach's alpha values for all variables (both independent and interdependent) has been accepted. The results showed it is important that Signs of arrival in Second Demographic Transition with a high level of The desire to divorce and reduction in the compulsory marriage and Low levels of other variables because of the no change in the family structure in the country seems logical. It must be said in view of the rapid changes in society, the other aspects of the demographic transition, such as Increased sexual relationship outside of marriage and abortion, childless tend to be definitive and official statistics are not available, Is not far-fetched that it would need to continue research and statistics are unofficial observations. Therefore, it can be suggested with respect to this research, in Tehran, Researchers to investigate this phenomenon in other cities More detailed observations were recorded until a more clear vision of the country's population changes and The country's strategic planning.