Examining the Relationship between Causes and Types of Sports Injuries with their Prevalence during Sport Hours of Male High School Students in Tabriz in the Educational Year of 2016-2017

The purpose of this study was to examining the relationship among the reasons and types of sports injuries with the rate of their prevalence during sport hours of male high school students in Tabriz in the educational year of 2016-2017. In this study, among Tabriz city schools, 375 students (from 5 regions) by started randomized method of sampling were select (mean age: 13-15 yrs.). This is descriptive – correlational and regarding the purpose it was applied study. Data was obtained by using American Mosher scale of examining sport injuries (α=0/87). SPSS software (version 18), and descriptive statistics (mean, percent,) and inferential statistics (chi square) were used to analyze data. Level of significance was 0.05. Results showed that there is a significant relationship between using covering means in sport and the rate of expression sport injuries. Between the variables of having needed physical preparedness, offering initial assistance, the time of warm up before the practical classes, trainer’s attention to the scientific and professional principles in the program of warm up, methods used for ware up, proportion with the program of warm up with the kind of sport field, the presence of trainer at the time of sport class, sessions of practical classes and the rate of expression sport injuries, there is no significant relationship. Generally, it could be said that by description the methods of preventing sport injuries and facilitating the sport places and using the standard covering means in school sport, it could largely prevent injuries and subsequently improve healthy life.