Identifying the Aspects and Approaches of Cultural Development of Sport and Its Factors

Cultural development is the basis of real and sustainable development in all fields including sports system. Since sport is inherently cultural, sport development has been at the forefront of developmental documents and country development programs in the cultural development model. The research is to explain the dimensions and approaches of cultural development of sport and its effective factors in the sport of the country. This research is applied in terms of its purpose and it has been done by documentary method based on qualitative content analysis method and three-strain method has been used to strengthen the validity of research. The findings showed that out of a total of 135 codified propositions, 23 categories as effective factors, in the form of three approaches: 1. Extension and participation in sport. 2. Development of value, ethics and native and national identity in sport. 3. Sport as a tool and goal. Developed, identified and categorized. Accordingly, general policies and leadership manifestations, development of the sport system, attention to the health approach, social development, political development, attention to family and leisure time, attention to value, ethics, indigenous and national identity, attention to the sport of the championship, attention to Sports and education, Indicators of quantitative development of sport, management and planning, economic and infrastructure development of sport, investment development, attention to indigenous and local sports, development of sports culture, scientific and educational development, media and advertising, legal development of sport, attention to encouragement and punishment, monitoring and evaluation, private sector participation, the development of equal opportunities and attention to the development of women's sports. All of the most important factors influencing cultural development of sport and its approaches of sport in this regard are also dependent on culture and cultural development at the macro level.