Allameh Tabatabai's Theory of Recruitment and its Political and Legal Effects

The recruitment as one of the pre-community relative perceptions, which has proposed by Allameh Tabatabai to explain the emergence of community and social relationships, suggests that, due to the tendency of man towards recruiting other human beings, objects and animals before the community, an unequal relationship has been created among humans with the development of society, and it led to the exploitation of the weak and the corruption of the community. So, in order to prevent this situation and prepares the conditions for an equal and double-sided recruitment, along with the public exploitation and salvation, social relations should be balanced by establishing social justice in a clear framework. Focusing on Allameh Tabatabai's works, this paper analyzes the theory of recruitment, its dimensions, as well as its political, legal and practical effects.