Investigating Factors affecting agricultural students’ intention toward self-employment: By Theory of Planned Behavior
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (بدون رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Self-employment in the agricultural sector is an important way to get out of the unemployment. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting agricultural students’ self-employment intention based on the Theory of Planned Behavior. The statistical population consisted of the whole students of Khuzestan Ramin Agriculture and Natural Resources University. Then, using random sampling method a sample of 304 persons was selected. The instrument was a questionnaire which its face validity was approved by a panel of experts. To examine its reliability, a pilot study was carried out and Cronbach's alpha was calculated (coefficients of 0.70 to 0.88). Results indicated a significant positive correlation between attitude, subjective norm, moral norm, perceived behavioral control and self-identity with variable intention towards self-employment in the agriculture sector. The results also showed that the variables of attitudes, moral norms, perceived behavioral control and self-identity has direct effects on the variable intention towards self-employment in the agricultural sector. Collectively, these variables are capable of predicting 84 percent of the variability intention towards self-employment in the agricultural sector.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Entrepreneurial Research Approaches in Agriculture, No. 0, 2018
Pages:
57 to 72
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