Logical Reasoning in the Holy Quran

In the Holy Quran, God, the Glory, introduces the Prophet`s mission as reciting the verses, teaching the Book and wisdom, and as purifying human souls from sins. What may be taken as the being included in all these missions lies in inviting people to God. The Holy Qur'an, having expressed this fundamental mission, introduced its methods, namely wisdom, good preaching, and best controversy. God, the Glory, has taught the Prophet (s) various ways of invitation Prophet, and He Himself has employed them in explaining and teaching Qur'anic teachings. In this research, acknowledging the existence of rational reasoning in terms of form and matter in the Qur'an, we seek to examine some formal patterns of reasoning in the Quran, that is, the syllogistic model. Examining all forms of reasoning, such as explicit and implicit forms, simple and compound form, the form of syllogism, induction and analogy, and detailed study of all the syllogistic forms as well as surveying the method of demonstration, rhetoric and topic in the Qur'an requires numerous and independent researches, and is not included in this brief study. For this reason, in this study, we will briefly examine some forms of reasoning, that is, the syllogistic forms, and leaves other topics.