the basis of jurisprudence of Principle discounts and neglect in definite and indefinite punishments

The criminal law of Islam is purposeful. Its purpose is to modify Fredo-community. Alignment of the jurisprudential principles with this aim, on the other hand, has made the Islamic penalties and the use of audiovisual media less attractive to the extent of the reciprocity and disdain of the charges, although this is precisely addressed in practice and in order to achieve the same goal.The research question is that the legal basis of discount and neglect is about the amount of fees. In this research, with inferential rational method, as well as rational deduction from the texts, jurisprudential sources and the rule of discounts and neglect are defined as charges.The present article, with the commentary on the narrations and the opinions of the jurisprudents, and the analysis of his arguments about repentance and amnesty about the limits, discounts and neglect of adultery with the possibility of generalization to other terms, related jurisprudential rules, condemnation, and the fall and reduction of punishment, this rule The term and conclusion of this article emphasize that the foundation of the jurisprudence of Islam is the remission and negligence in the limits of its endowment and its ultimate goal, the reform of the individual and society, and to this end, also makes use of punishment.