The effect of face to face education on Self-centered care, life expectancy cardiovascular disease in a hospital in Bandar Abbas Mohammadi In 2016-2017

Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death and disability in the world. According to the World Health Organization by 2020 the morbidity of these diseases in women and men respectively 120 and 137 percent increase. More than 50% of the factors affecting heart disease are mental factors. On the other hand, these factors can have a detrimental effect on their hope. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the hope cardiovascular patients was conducted using face to face training.

This quasi-experimental study was performed on 50 cardiovascular patients hospitalized in Shahid Mohammadi hospital in Bandar Abbas in 2016. Non-probability sampling was performed and patients were selected as available sampling.  Data were collected using Schneider standard of hope questionnaire. Each participant was trained after completing the hope questionnaire as well as the demographic questionnaire. The curriculum in this study was a combination of individual instruction, question-and-answer, discussion, and educational instruction. The program was conducted for five 45-minute sessions during the hospitalization, when the patient was in good physical and mental condition and in a quiet environment by the researcher. In order to determine the effectiveness of the training program on hope, questionnaires were again administered to the participants after the training and data were collected. Data were analyzed and interpreted using SPSS 16 software at the significant level p

Mean and standard deviation of participants before and after training were 37.36 ± 10.22 and          45.94 ± 7.87, respectively. After analyzing the data, a statistically significant difference between the scores of hopeful patients before and after training was observed. (p