The Analysis of Urban Peripheral Villages Developmen Based on Interaction Approach Case: Sehrain in Zanjan

This study aimed to analyze the impact of expanding economic activities in rural settlements on increasing economic ties of these settlements with Zanjan city and also to achieve desirable results. The AHP hierarchical analysis techniques are used correctly. The results of Hierarchical Process Analysis (AHP) method showed that in terms of rural-urban linkage and level of enjoyment and level of socio-political interactions, the level of rural full enjoyment of urban facilities, the only rural center with a population greater than The most populous village is 3,000. While most rural villages provide their main services from other urban and rural areas, only Sohrain village has socio-economic link with Zanjan city and offers services to the city for receiving services, if As other rural villages are dependent on the city and its economic flows depend on their needs and domination of Zanjan city, this factor has increased the dependence of the village on Zanjan city and the formation of unequal relations around the center. In this regard, villages in lowland areas, close to Zanjan, access to the main road and public transport, are more dependent and mountainous and off-road villages are in the least favorable position.