Measuring the Components Effective on Quality of Life in Inefficient Urban Tissues (Case study: District 12 of Tehran City)

Quality of life is one of the factors that today has a special place in urban studies. Efforts to improve the quality of life and its satisfaction in dysfunctional urban areas, especially in metropolises, due to a problem called burnout, and this problem has caused vulnerability and severe dissatisfaction with the quality of life in these tissues, has now become one Urgency and necessity have become. Therefore, in this paper, the purpose of identifying and measuring the effect of factors affecting the quality of life in inefficient tissues in the 12th district of Tehran is to enhance and improve the quality of life environment in these tissues. Based on this, the basis of assessing the quality of life in the inefficient tissue of the 12th district of Tehran is a measure of satisfaction with the quality of life in these tissues from residents' point of view. Statistical methods such as T-test, multivariate regression and Path analysis have been used to measure the effect of factors affecting quality of life. The method of this research is "applied" from the point of view of the "descriptive-analytical" study method and the collection of data and data is in both documentary-survey and deductive-deductible. The sample size of the study was 384 with regard to the inefficient tissue population of the 12th district of Tehran and using the Cochran formula. The validity of the questionnaire components was verified by a number of experts and faculty members of the university. Also, to verify the reliability of the research tool Also, the pre-test method and Cronbach's alpha coefficient were used. This coefficient was calculated for total indices of questionnaire 0.791 which indicates the appropriate and acceptable reliability of the questionnaire's tool and its structural validity is examined by factor analysis. The results of the research show that the satisfaction of the components of housing, physical-physical, social, economic, transport, environment and services is significant and indicates a low level of quality in these indices. Housing, physical, environmental and economic factors have the most effect on satisfaction with poor quality of life in 12th district of Tehran.