Legal Aspects of Operations Covered in Drug Crime Detection
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and aim
Perpetrators of drugs use methods that make it difficult to arrest them. This issue has made it difficult for the police and the judiciary to find out the cause of the crime. For this reason, in some cases the police inevitably use covert operations to detect and prove a crime. On the other hand, the legality of reasoning is legally necessary. In this regard, this research intends to examine the legal status and dimensions of the operations covered by drug offenses. Research
methodology
This research is applied in terms of purpose, and in terms of methodology, it is an analytic research. The data were collected and analyzed in a documentary manner, a library of legal sources, journals, dissertations. In this research, the existing documentation on the legal aspects of resorting to covert operations in drug discovery in the Islamic Republic of Iran is discussed.
Findings
The findings of the investigation indicate that the legislator is substantially silent about the possibility of resorting to covert operations, but given the rules such as the substantive rule in paragraph b of Article 158 of the Islamic Penal Code, it is permissible to apply it to drug offenses.
Conclusion
According to legal rules, when two rights are in conflict and the preservation of one requires the deterioration of the other, legally less valuable right is not taken into account. Furthermore, important in this debate is the protection of community safety, but this is not a denial of police responsibility for violating legal regulations. Therefore, resorting to covert operations is legally necessary and defensible under the jurisdiction of the competent judicial officer.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Intelligence and criminal research journal, Volume:14 Issue: 2, 2019
Pages:
113 to 130
magiran.com/p2060504  
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