BaChoosing an appropriate economic order is a basic challenge confronting Iranian economy. So far, we have experienced two types of economic orders, namely, capitalism and socialism. Their main economic peculiarities are dominance of market and state respectively. However, with the fall of socialist block, this division lost its justification. Today we are witnessing mixed economies, where both market and state are working together, though generally market is preferred. In fact, there are various types of market economies .Choosing a suitable types of market is of uttermost important. In this paper, we shall distinguish two main types of markets: Anglo-American (Anglo-Saxons) and European-Japanese continents types. This division is based on the following five criteria: 1-Coordination mechanism.2- Role of state in providing basic needs, 3- Role of guilds system and chambers of commerce,4-Labour relations, and 5- Finance and related affairs.
After discussing the importance of this distinction and justifying our various criteria, we shall discuss the characteristic of an appropriate market and propose the way it can be chosen.
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