study of james davis theory of revolution in islamic world

The structural look at explaining the occurrence of revolutions within the framework revolutionary theory is one of the most important approaches of researchers to the field of revolutionary studies. With the advent of the Islamic Revolution in Iran, these scholars turned their attention to the revision of Iran's revolution. One of the most prominent of these people in this approach is Theda Skocpol, who introduced the theory of Rantier government and Shiite Islam about the Islamic Revolution of Iran. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to" compare the Islamic Revolution of Iran (1979) and the Egyptian revolution (2011)" based on the Skocpol theory model.it seeks to answer the question of whether Skocpol theory can explain the Iranian-Egyptian revolution. The method used in this research is a historical comparison and is also used by the library source. The results showed that the Egyptian revolution in some area is consistent with the Iranian revolution based on Skocpol theory and in some respects there are significant differences, so based on these differences, the Egyptian revolution could not pass the Islamic Revolutionary circuit and become a social revolution.