Structural Pattern of Relationship between Socio-Economic Basis and Driving Behavior (Case Study of Tehran)
Message:
Article Type:
Case Study (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and aim

In the last decade, the socio-economic status of individuals has been one of the main influencing factors among the social factors on driving behavior in the world. In this study, the relationship between the components of the level of socioeconomic status affecting the driver's traffic behavior is investigated and finally, a structural model is presented to predict the relationship between the research variables.

Method

The statistical population of this study is Sample size of 250 drivers in Tehran during the 2017year period in Tehran. The research method is of the correlation type in a survey method. After estimating the socioeconomic status indicators based on standardized components, the relationship between the individual's position and his driving behavior was estimated based on the standard questionnaire in three domains of anxiety behaviors, excessive cautious behaviors, and emotional behaviors.

Findings

At first, Pearson statistical test was used to estimate the correlation between research variables and it was found that there was a significant relationship between emotional and hostile behaviors and extreme cautious behavior with socio-economic status of driver with coefficients of 0.225 and 0.139. There is no correlation between basic anxiety behavior and driver socioeconomic status.

Suggestions

In order to present a model for predicting driver behavior, regression analysis was performed between the variables of this study and using factor structure model ,was presented a predictive model of relationship between driver traffic behavior and socioeconomic status.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Scientific Quarterly of Rahvar, Volume:8 Issue: 30, 2019
Pages:
39 to 60
magiran.com/p2078657  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 990,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
دسترسی سراسری کاربران دانشگاه پیام نور!
اعضای هیئت علمی و دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور در سراسر کشور، در صورت ثبت نام با ایمیل دانشگاهی، تا پایان فروردین ماه 1403 به مقالات سایت دسترسی خواهند داشت!
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 50 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!