The Effect of Maternal Aerobic Training Before and During Pregnancy in Sprague Dawley Rats on BAX/BCL-2 and eNOS Gene Expression of adult male offspring Vascular Tissue
Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background

Pregnancy as an important part of women′s life can affect different health indicators of different aspects, including physical activity. One of the common and growing diseases is vascular disease, that eNOS, BCL-2 and BAX are related indices. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of aerobic exercise before and during pregnancy in Sprague Dawley rats on the expression of eNOS, BCL-2 and BAX genes in their femoral artery tissues.

Materials and Methods

20 female Sprague Dawley rats(221 ± 10.85) were randomly divided into four groups:1- exercise during pregnancy (T.P), 2- exercise before and during pregnancy(Tbp), 3- exercise before pregnancy (Tb), 4- control (C). Mice performed moderate-intensity aerobic exercise before and during pregnancy. Tissue from the femoral artery of 8-week-old rats was used to evaluate eNOS, BCL-2, BAX and BAX / BCL-2 gene expression.

Results

Aerobic training before and during pregnancy, especially at both stages, resulted in a significant increase in eNOS and BCL-2 gene expression and a significant decrease in BAX and BAX / BCL-2 gene expression.

Conclusion

Based on the results, the present study protocol can make some positive changes in some of the factors related to vascular congestion in the offspring of male rats trained in these periods. Keywords: Pregnancy, Aerobic Training, Apoptosis, Endothelial function.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Jundishapur Scientific Medical Journal, Volume:18 Issue: 5, 2020
Pages:
417 to 434
magiran.com/p2091437  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 990,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
دسترسی سراسری کاربران دانشگاه پیام نور!
اعضای هیئت علمی و دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور در سراسر کشور، در صورت ثبت نام با ایمیل دانشگاهی، تا پایان فروردین ماه 1403 به مقالات سایت دسترسی خواهند داشت!
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 50 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!