Studying the personality of Mashaallah Khan Kashi based Adler's birth order theory
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Abstract:

Mashallah Khan Kashi was the ringleader of the Naibian gunmen who had occupied areas of central Iran in the Qajar era for many years, and the central government eventually managed to end their rebellion in 1298. Adler, a neo- Freudian psychoanalyst, has argued that the order of the birth of people (first child, second child, and last-child) influences their character differently. The social environment of each person in the family varies from the others, and this leads to the formation of different personalities among the children of the family. Mashallah Khan was the first son of a family. Regarding the relationship between personality and birth order, the influence of birth order of Mashaallah Khan on continuity of Naibian power in the last years of Qajar era deserves to be studied. The research method of this` paper is descriptive-analytical based on library studies. The results indicate that there is a deep connection between the character of Mashaallah Khan and his birth order. His character, according to Adler's description of the senior child, has the following characteristics: upremacist, organizer, authoritarian, insensitive to others, conservative and finally criminal as the other criminals who are mostly the senior child. It is attributed that these characteristics were highly influential on the continuity and strength of the Naibians until 1298, as well as the stronger organization of this group.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of historical research, Volume:21 Issue: 78, 2019
Page:
103
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