Strategies for Using IoT in Missions of Criminal Investigation Police
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and aim

In the future, the police will naturally have to use smart devices connected to the IoT world. Given the migration of traditional police systems and processes into new processes and the potential for specific problems to occur in this process and the threats and harms that this migration will bring, it is necessary to examine strategies for using IoT in police missions.

Methodology

The research approach is mixed and exploratory in terms of purpose. In the qualitative section, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of using IoT and intelligent equipment in police missions were extracted. The statistical population consisted of 18 experts in the qualitative part and the experts were used for validation of tools. The population of the study was the sample size of 200 experts in the police, information and communication technology, and the ICT police, who were selected by simple random sampling. The method of data collection is field and its tools are interview and questionnaire. Data were analyzed using factor analysis. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were measured by Cronbach's alpha.

Results

Confirmatory factor analysis was used in the form of four sub-hypotheses for SWOT indices. Final score of internal evaluation matrix is ​​2.29 and external is 2.85; given that point (2.85, 2.29) is at home (weakness - opportunity), proper strategy of using IoT in criminal investigation police is a conservative strategy.

Conclusion

Conservative strategy warns that unimpeded movement to Internet systems and smart devices connected to the network world may result in damage or failure and need to be used with greater caution and that IoT hardware and software requirements in the field of radio communications, Infrastructure communications, information technology, electronic care and the Internet and networking should be provided to the police.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Police Management Studies Quarterly, Volume:15 Issue: 1, 2020
Pages:
75 to 100
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