The Study of the Poetic Motifs of the Elimies Collection of Jalil Safarbeigi

In the works of each poet, there are various motifs such as literary, political, social and mystical themes which are the feedback of the issues of society and the thoughts of that poet. Jalil Safarbiqi, a contemporary poet in the province of Ilam, who, during his poetry, deals with the concepts and themes of various social, romantic poetry and rituals. Research on the poem's themes of the poets in the province of Ilam proves the culture and beliefs of the social life of the people of Ilam. The research in this poem is very important in the poetry of Ilam poets and its presentation to the audience. The purpose of this study was to investigate the poetic themes of Jalil Safarbeiqi, with the support of the collection of "Elimies", which was written in four forms of Quatrain, blank verse, Ghazal and Couplet, using descriptive-analytical method and library compilation. In the Quatrain section, most of the themes are love, and social problems, such as poverty and bad economic status of the community, ritual poetry and attention to nature, especially drought and the destruction of oak forests. Safarbeiqi in his quatrains has a negative and desperate view of things and life. In the blank poems of this collection, there are also themes like the previous ones, with the difference that there are fewer black and desperate colors. His lyrics and couplets are mostly romantic, and his poetry must be a social, ritualistic, and naturalistic poem.