Comparison of Mystic Lady Umme Salme Beygum Nirizi Shiite Mysticism with Qutbuddin Nirizi
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (بدون رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
The purpose of the present research was to compare the Shiite mysticism in Jame Al-Kulliyat by Umme Salme Beygum Nirizi a Mystic lady, with Fasl Al-Khetab by Qutbuddin Nirizi. The statistical population was Shiite mysticism books. The studied sample was Jame Al-Kulliyat and Fasl Al-Khetab.The research design was analytical-descriptive.The data was collected by library method and It was analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the contents of the two works did not exactly match each other’s, however, both authors had considered the spirituall- mystical journey to be achievable by relying on the mystical school of Ahl al-Bayt and Shiite hadiths. But in general, there were common concepts between both that was more about theology and the knowledge of the divine essence. Also, while both works were influenced by the mystical school of Rumi, Attar and Shabestari. due to the Arabic writing of the book Fasl Al-Khetab, Qutbuddin could not use the works of these great Persian writers in his work but Umme Salme had implemeted the poems of these poets a lot. Although both were mystical-philosophical works, the work of Umme Salme Beygum considered more mystical aspects than the work of Qutbuddin and in Qutbuddin's book, the philosophical aspects were more prominent. Despite the similarity of the two works, due to the deep mystical content, Jame Al-Kulliyat was an independent work and not an imitation of the Fasl Al-Khetab, which was the result of the capable mind of this cultured Iranian lady.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Woman Cultural Psychology, Volume:11 Issue: 43, 2020
Pages:
7 to 18
magiran.com/p2133423  
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