The Aesthetics of the Face of the Hazrat Fatemeh and Hazrat Zeinab (Peace be Upon Them) in the Poems Ahmad Waeli and Ahmad Azizi
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Introducing and clarifying the faces of Hazrat Fatemeh and Hazrat Zeinab (peace be upon them), as the most distinguished women in the history of Islam, have been noticed in poems of Ahmad Waeli and Ahmad Azizi. Both poets have spoken about the personality model of these two noble ladies and, consequently, about the originality of the family lineage, as well as their genealogies, and they have introduced them as the worthy model. Along with this, they have made a solid statement about the clear logic and rhetoric of expression along with the patience and perseverance of Hazrat Zainab (PBUH) as their deserved models. By recreating the faces of Hazrat Fatemeh and Hazrat Zeinab (peace be upon them), they have used them in their world view and their poetic processes, therefore they are best among their contemporary female poets in their artistic, poetic abilities. Beside the anthropological use of Shia school and Islam, these two poets have used them as their models to be introduced and be followed. The present research illustrates that both poets, enumerating the characteristic of HazratFatemeh and Hazrat Zeinab have conceptually two main differences: Waeli's poetry is mostly a historical narrative of the life of Ahl al-Bayt (AS) in which emotion is not so prominent; While Ahmad Azizi's poem is full of feelings and emotions. Both poets, in terms of structural applications and the artistic aspects, have used the elements of figurative language, meanings and novelty, such as simile, metaphor, pun, preferences, pun and adaptation of Quranic verses and hadiths, inquiries and chapters, etc; But Azizi's approach to exploiting these elements tends to be a kind of subjectivism that is rooted in the authors' belief in Sepehri's poetry and, more importantly, in Indian or Isfahani style poetry; Waeli's poetry, on the other hand, is closer to the style of classical Arabic poets.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Research in Comparative Literature, Volume:10 Issue: 37, 2020
Pages:
25 to 49
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