Nano-structures of Magnetic Metal-Organic Frameworks as Nano-adsorbents for the Removal of Organic Dyes from Industrial Effluents

Todays, due to increasing population growth as well as increasing human demand, various industries are growing rapidly, which has led to a decrease in clean water, and as a result, the need to recycle water has become a priority. Dyes are complex organic compounds that are used in various industries. The nanostructures of magnetic metal-organic frameworks can be used as the main material for sustainable development and the elimination of environmental pollutants. These frameworks are intelligent due to the presence of magnetic nanoparticles and have been collected using an alternating external magnetic field, which can be reconstructed and regenerated. These magnetic composites can be used to control and isolate contaminants in the environment. The nanostructures of magnetic metal-organic frameworks, due to their easy synthesis and separation and their two attractive and destructive behaviors, high surface area, their rapid reaction with organic dyes and high efficiency, give a new generation of materials to industrial effluent treatment. In this study, an attempt has been made to investigate the nanostructures of magnetic metal-organic frameworks as well as their application as nano sorbents to remove organic dyes from industrial effluents.