A Comparative Critique of Calling Oedib Mythical Character in Contemporary Palestinian Poetry (Relying on two poems by Mahmoud Darwish and Samih Al-Qasim)

One of the hallmarks of contemporary Arabic poetry is the reflection of literary heritage in that poetry, while ancient myths occupy a prominent place, so that poets in their poetry offices express their desires and hearts. Social-political activists, with the aim of authenticizing their literary work, have come out of it and exited from enrichment. The present study seeks to describe how the mythical personality of Oedipus came to be and how it was invoked and applied by a descriptive-analytical method in contemporary Arab poetry by two prominent Palestinian poets, Mahmoud Darwish (1941- 2008) and Samih al-Qasim (1939-2014). ) To analyze and critique and finally, drawing on the American model of adaptation, to make a comparative critique of the poets' style of inspiration in the aforementioned myth. It is understood that the aforementioned had a socio-political reading of the aforementioned myth and attempted to induce the audience to use their ancient personality as well as to draw on personal and impersonal concerns through the use of this ancient personality. Challenge themselves and, in turn, challenge the heterogeneous environment of the environment.